Psychosocial assessment tools for use before transplantation are predictive of post-operative psychosocial and health behavior outcomes: a narrative review of the literature

Psychosocial assessment tools for use before transplantation are predictive of post-operative psychosocial and health behavior outcomes: a narrative review of the literature

Blog Article

IntroductionIn end-stage diseases, transplantation may be necessary.The limited number of donors led to the development of several pre-transplant psychosocial assessment tools.We summarized the predictive value of these tools before solid-organ transplantation.MethodsThe PRISMA search strategy and the MEDLINE database were used to review the literature.From 1,050 records, we found thirteen studies using four different scales (Millon Behavioral shibori dot fabric Health Inventory [MBHI], Psychosocial Assessment of Transplant Candidates [PACT], Stanford Integrated Psychosocial Assessment for Transplantation [SIPAT], and Transplant Evaluation Rating Scale [TERS]).

ResultsTERS and MBHI were associated with the highest number of positive studies concerning pre-transplant scores and primary outcomes.Psychosocial scales predict in a systematic way psychosocial and health behavioural outcomes, but generated mixed results for mortality lcpl chevrons and rejection.DiscussionThis narrative review underlines the need for multidisciplinary evaluation and well-conducted clinical trials to assist transplant teams in utilizing psychosocial evaluation effectively during evaluation of candidates.